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PostPosted: Sat Mar 08, 2025 2:10 pm 
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Shouldn't there be a wooden (sacrificial) bolster under the rear end? All French carriages from that time I have seen seem to have it and it looks logical, as you don't want to have the angle-irons scraping along the deck.

Somehow, however, this looks to me more like a modern display carriage. Just two sheets of iron don't seem to be stiff enough to take the force of recoil. Normally there would have been an iron frame that is covered on both sides with sheet-iron for cross-stiffening. At least that was the way French and German gun-carriages of the time were constructed.

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PostPosted: Sun Mar 09, 2025 5:05 pm 
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Nope. They added a caster sort of thing to train the gun, and a different style of elevation mechanism. I think there may have been a wooden bolster, or bumper, forward for when the gun was run up, but the only evidence I have for that is a rotting bit of wood on the front of one of these sitting in a park.
These are definitely NOT "display carriages." BTW: If you look closely at photos of extant carriages, those skids appear to be bronze. as do the trunnion fittings.
Attachment:
File comment: Santee
476430188_122139216902492931_1284021387063216650_n.jpg
476430188_122139216902492931_1284021387063216650_n.jpg [ 251.28 KiB | Viewed 767 times ]


This is basically the same concept of carriage used on the early iron carriage XI inch pivots, of which, here's a survivor
Attachment:
File comment: Pivot carriage without the slide
20241105_130124.jpg
20241105_130124.jpg [ 577.81 KiB | Viewed 767 times ]


And here's one in-service
Attachment:
File comment: Iron carriage XI Dahlgren pivot gun
d08e0a4ae9e121dc9feb1300e166b4a8.jpg
d08e0a4ae9e121dc9feb1300e166b4a8.jpg [ 2.62 MiB | Viewed 767 times ]

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 Post subject: XI on iron pivot
PostPosted: Sat Mar 15, 2025 3:12 am 
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I contacted the people that manage HMS Warrior about possibly getting drawings or plans of the main deck gun carriages (they had to replicate them from something, right?) They got back to me saying that department was closed down for a while because their systems were hacked. :(

I found a rough PDF of the 1875 Navy Ordnance & Gunnery Manual, and a little more looking turned up a much better scan which contained this bit of info on the XI Dahlgren on the wrought iron pivot mount.
Attachment:
File comment: Page 336
ordnance1875pg336.png
ordnance1875pg336.png [ 283.52 KiB | Viewed 735 times ]

Attachment:
File comment: Page 337
ordnance1875pg337.png
ordnance1875pg337.png [ 297.27 KiB | Viewed 735 times ]


I had been working from a very nice drawing I found on Deviant Art, but it turns out at wasn't a real gun, but a movie-prop used in the 1960's 40,000 Leagues Under the Sea (I was wondering how that compressor was supposed to function...
Attachment:
File comment: Drawing of the movie-prop IX gun on an iron pivot mount
Abe_Lincoln_gun.png
Abe_Lincoln_gun.png [ 87.02 KiB | Viewed 735 times ]

Attachment:
File comment: Movie still with Abe Lincoln gun
movie_prop.png
movie_prop.png [ 554.71 KiB | Viewed 735 times ]


I rearranged, replaced, and rebuilt my 3D model of the XI pivot based on the 1875 manual and some photos. I'm working toward an early version of this gun mount. They got a lot of modifications going into the 1880s, dampers, gears, the gun's trunnions got cut off so they wouldn't poke out past the cap squares, etc.
Attachment:
File comment: XI Dahlgren on iron pivot
xi_iron_pivot01.jpg
xi_iron_pivot01.jpg [ 419.7 KiB | Viewed 735 times ]

Attachment:
File comment: Existing iron pivot without the slide
xi_iron_pivot03.jpg
xi_iron_pivot03.jpg [ 501.57 KiB | Viewed 735 times ]


There was also a drawing of a later version of the "Iron Marsilly" There's some shape problems with my model I need to fix with this new data. I may also make one with the later elevation screw shown in the drawing.
The drawing says it's an 8 inch Dahlgren rifle, which is a 9" smoothbore sleeved and rifled.
Attachment:
File comment: Page 327
ordnance1875pg327.png
ordnance1875pg327.png [ 1.76 MiB | Viewed 735 times ]

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 18, 2025 12:51 pm 
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The XI gun on the iron pivot is getting close to done
Attachment:
File comment: XI on iron pivot as of Mar 17
XI_iron_pivot_wip20250317.png
XI_iron_pivot_wip20250317.png [ 220.96 KiB | Viewed 712 times ]


Page 327 of the 1875 manual is a drawing of the wrought iron carriage for, it says, the 8 inch Dahlgren, which is a 9 inch smoothbore sleeved and rifled.
Attachment:
File comment: Page 327 of the 1875 manual
ordnance1875pg327.png
ordnance1875pg327.png [ 171.25 KiB | Viewed 712 times ]


It seems the drawing I originally worked from was off a bit in dimensions and shape, so I reworked my model to match the manual.
The carriage shown in the manual is a later modified version with one of the holes in the side plates filled, and a different elevation set-up. I'm making the original version, but I'll probably do the modified version as well.
Attachment:
File comment: Redone IX on iron carriage
iron_marsilly20250317.png
iron_marsilly20250317.png [ 134.31 KiB | Viewed 712 times ]


During the 1870's, Constellation was a training ship and fitted with two pivot guns at enlarged ports on her gun-deck; an XI inch Dahlgren on an iron pivot carriage, and a 100 pd Parrot rifle on a wooden pivot carriage.
She also carried 8 IX inch guns, which I assumed were on Marsilly carriages. I'm still digging to find if maybe they were iron carriages?
Attachment:
File comment: Constellations gundeck pivots c.1870s
constellations_gundeck_pivots.png
constellations_gundeck_pivots.png [ 223.25 KiB | Viewed 712 times ]

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PostPosted: Thu Mar 27, 2025 4:43 pm 
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Mention Dahlgren in a search and you'll get this image, or another of the series
Attachment:
File comment: John Dahlgren and one of his 50pdr rifles
s-l1600.jpg
s-l1600.jpg [ 249.61 KiB | Viewed 685 times ]


It's fits the time frame (1864ish), and I found a drawing from the Archives in Arming the Fleet, so I made it...
Attachment:
File comment: Drawing of 50 pdr Dahlgren rifle
50pdr_rifle_plan.png
50pdr_rifle_plan.png [ 819.57 KiB | Viewed 685 times ]

Attachment:
File comment: 50 pounder rifle WIP
50pdr_rifle_wip.png
50pdr_rifle_wip.png [ 88.13 KiB | Viewed 685 times ]


It would be "finished" except I'm trying to figure out the extra material in the back of the carriage causing the aft eyebolt to be mounted higher in the photo, compared to what's in the drawing.

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PostPosted: Tue Apr 01, 2025 2:45 pm 
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I finished updating the IX on a wrought-iron carriage to the latest data and posted it on Thingiverse.
Attachment:
File comment: IX inch Dahlgren on Iron Marsilly carriage
iron_marsilly_slicer.png
iron_marsilly_slicer.png [ 161.19 KiB | Viewed 657 times ]


Then I dabbled on the XV inch Dahlgren until it was done and posted as well. I'm not making a mount for this gun, but leaving it to whomever downloads it to fill that need. I did model a hole for the elevation screw, a touch-hole, and a slotted hammer lobe on the breech (I need to look up some of the nomenclature again).
Attachment:
File comment: XV Dahlgren tube
XV_Dahlgren_tube.png
XV_Dahlgren_tube.png [ 198.72 KiB | Viewed 657 times ]


Finally, I "finished" the XI Dahlgren on the wrought-iron pivot carriage and slide. I may have to comer back to this one, but it's got all I can give it for now.
As it's one of the guns in my Guns of Constellation project, it's the one I actually need to print, though my first try at this failed because of a hole in the FEP and resin leakage to clean up.
Attachment:
File comment: XI inch on iron pivot
xi_iron_pivot02.png
xi_iron_pivot02.png [ 72.74 KiB | Viewed 657 times ]

Attachment:
File comment: 3D model of XI on iron pivot
XI_iron_pivo.png
XI_iron_pivo.png [ 240.52 KiB | Viewed 657 times ]


Here's the best shot of the real thing I can find to compare to...
Attachment:
File comment: Barefoot sailor and an XI Dahlgren on an iron pivot
xi_iron_pivotsm.png
xi_iron_pivotsm.png [ 381.35 KiB | Viewed 657 times ]

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PostPosted: Sun May 25, 2025 1:07 am 
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I finally got around to printing my own copy of the XI inch Dahlgren on the iron pivot carriage which I need for my collection of Guns Constellation Carried
Part of the elevation screw didn't print, otherwise it came out pretty well
Attachment:
File comment: 1:36 scale XI Dahlgren on iron pivot
20250524_214606.jpg
20250524_214606.jpg [ 1.93 MiB | Viewed 438 times ]

I was a little surprised at the size difference between the IX and the XI
Attachment:
File comment: XI & IX Dahlgrens
20250524_222200.jpg
20250524_222200.jpg [ 3.32 MiB | Viewed 438 times ]


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PostPosted: Sun May 25, 2025 5:53 am 
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Having built something like that from scratch using traditional methods (if photoetching and laser-cutting can be already considered 'traditional'), this 3D-printed example seems to provide a considerable gain in time (and perhaps quality), particularly when one needs more than one specimen.

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PostPosted: Sun May 25, 2025 1:14 pm 
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If you're doing a ship with some 28ish IX inch Dahlgrens on Marsilly carriages; that would be a project all by itself.

I just wish I could wrap my brain around Blender so I could model the filigree carvings on the ship's bow. I have an eye for that stuff, good enough to see how awful my hand is at it.
Attachment:
File comment: Constellations head carvings
headcarving.png
headcarving.png [ 751.62 KiB | Viewed 313 times ]

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PostPosted: Sun May 25, 2025 3:06 pm 
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I did something like this in 2D for my laser-cutter and then build the sculpting with white glue and acrylic paint.

You could do it also in 2D as thinnish element for the printer and then build up the volume in the 'traditional' way - that is, if you want to duck the challenge with Blender.

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 Post subject: Constellation's Guns
PostPosted: Wed May 28, 2025 2:28 am 
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The other gun-deck pivot on Constellation in the 1870s was a 100# Parrot Rifle on a wooden pivot carriage
Attachment:
File comment: 100# Parrot
20250526_205549.jpg
20250526_205549.jpg [ 295.74 KiB | Viewed 99 times ]

Attachment:
File comment: XI Dahlgren & 100# Parrot
20250526_205533.jpg
20250526_205533.jpg [ 407.4 KiB | Viewed 99 times ]

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 Post subject: Canon Oobusier 22cm No1
PostPosted: Sun Jul 13, 2025 4:13 pm 
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Someone building a 1:100 model of the French steam-frigate L'Orenoque was looking for guns to replace the kit's white-metal "things."
Technically, this gun was produced in 1842 and falls out of the range of this thread, but it was in-use through the 1850's, so I'm posting it here.

The tube was easy enough as I found scale drawings of it that all agreed, and I used what was in the book Arming the Fleet since I have it to scan.
The carriage I originally started making was based on a portion of the model's plans I was sent.
Attachment:
File comment: Tube drawing from Arming the Fleet
canon-obusier80pd36.png
canon-obusier80pd36.png [ 135.29 KiB | Viewed 35 times ]

Attachment:
File comment: Gun drawings from portion of model plans
canon-obusier80.png
canon-obusier80.png [ 447.88 KiB | Viewed 35 times ]

I didn't care for the carriage, it was too tall, so I scaled it down to match my 32# and 8 inch shell-guns carriages, and it still felt wrong.
Attachment:
File comment: with the carriage from the model plans
french80pdr_shell-gun.png
french80pdr_shell-gun.png [ 181.05 KiB | Viewed 35 times ]


Someone pointed me to a French reference, that had another lower carriage for this gun, that was lower, and seemed more stable.
Aide-mémoire d'artillerie navale : imprimé avec autorisation du ministre de la Marine et des colonies
Attachment:
File comment: LaFay plate 17
Lafay_Jules-Joseph_pl17.png
Lafay_Jules-Joseph_pl17.png [ 1.21 MiB | Viewed 35 times ]


I was happy with the carriage, but LaFay didn't show how elevation was handled. The model plan had a coin on a block, also not shown in the LaFay drawing of that carriage (plate 7). LaFay did have a drawing of a coin, separate from any gun plate, so I put that on a block as in the model drawing.
Attachment:
File comment: 3D model of French 22cm shell-gun
french_22cm_shell-gun.png
french_22cm_shell-gun.png [ 115.27 KiB | Viewed 35 times ]


I loaded the gun into the slicer and scaled it from 1:36 to 1:100 and printed 7 of them. It took three tries, but using fatter supports on the last try did the trick.
Attachment:
File comment: 1:100 scale 3D prints
20250713_031838.jpg
20250713_031838.jpg [ 214.71 KiB | Viewed 35 times ]


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PostPosted: Tue Jul 15, 2025 4:17 pm 
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After completing the gun for l'Orenoque, I went back to complete the taller carriage based on LaFay's plate #7
Attachment:
File comment: LaFay plate #7
LaFay_pl07sm.png
LaFay_pl07sm.png [ 300.65 KiB | Viewed 11 times ]

Attachment:
File comment: Plate 7 based gun 3D model
french_22cm_shell-gun_b_carriage.png
french_22cm_shell-gun_b_carriage.png [ 120.64 KiB | Viewed 11 times ]

Attachment:
File comment: Both guns side-by-side
french_22cm_shell-guns.png
french_22cm_shell-guns.png [ 148.07 KiB | Viewed 11 times ]


Both models are available on Thingiverse

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~>3D Modeled Naval Guns 1850s~1870s
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