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the Atlantas were known to have a lot of top weight issues and from what I've heard those were due to the fact that the displacement was too light for all of the gear aboard or was there another factor? Would widening/bulging the hull alleviate any of that or cause more problems?
The ships were designed in 1939 with a secondary gun battery of three 1.1"-gun mounts. With war experience service this battery was doubled in service, with additional masses for the directors, all high on the ship structure. Norman Friedman in
US Cruisers wrote that the CO of the first
Juneau suspected that the unplanned weights at the stern widened (this was not good) the ship's tactical diameter. Friedman also mentioned excessive vibration of the hull from the propellers. Photographs in
Warships Perspectives - The Atlanta Class Cruisers show that the initial 3-bladed propellers were replaced by 4-blade propellers with shallower pitch. The new propellers reduced maximum speed to about 31 knots.
Bulging of the narrow hull would further impair speed and maneuverability, and would increase the risk of capsizing by asymmetrical flooding from even light damage.
A what-if improvement that is plausible for WW2 is to remove the wing turrets and the aft 02-level turret. Replace each with a twin 40mm mount and the associated Mk 51 director. The wing turrets were for star shell and were obsolete with the availability of radar. At least one of the center-line turrets was an in-place battle spare, since the turrets were not armored.