This year is the 100th anniversary of the discovery of the South Pole by Roald Amundsen. Therefore I have decided to start to built a model of her in my usual scale - hopping to collect some models for this anniversary on
www.modellmarine.de.
Fram was built in 1892 in Larvik, Norway for an expedition of Fridtjof Nansen. She was designed to survive to be frozen in the pack ice. Nansen tried to reach the North Pole using the drift of the pack - but failed narrowly. Afterwards Fram was converted. On her forecastle an additional deck was added to improve sea-keeping and habitability. In this fit
Fram was used by Otto Sverdrup in 1898–1902 for an expedition in the west of Greenland. In 1910 she was again converted for the Amundsen expedition. The steam engine was replaced by a stronger diesel (and the funnel was removed). 1910-12 Amundsen used
Fram for the famous expedition to the South Pole (originally announced to to the North Pole). In a race with Robert Scott Amundsen reached the Pole first. After the expedition the ship was not used anymore, but fortunately it was saved. Since 1935 it is on display in Bygdøy, Oslo.
Today she is displayed approximately in the fit of Sverdrups 1898-1902 expedition, but there are also some differences to this fit.
You can see the different fits in the Fram Museum in Oslo, Norway:
http://www.modellmarine.de/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2478:polarforschungsschiff-fram-modelle-im-fram-museum&catid=178http://www.modellmarine.de/index.php?option=com_imagebrowser&view=gallery&folder=fram-museum_modelle&Itemid=55As reference I made a lot of photos of
Fram in the Fram Museum and bought drawings of her in the Norwegian Maritime Museum (Norsk Maritimt Museum). You can find also many photos of the 1910-12 expedition in the Fram Museum. Some of those could be also found in
Cold Recall - Reflections of a Polar Explorer by Geir O. Kløver (editor), Oslo, 2009.