1/200 Polish WW2 minesweeper "ORP Jaskolka"

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Edward Pinniger
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1/200 Polish WW2 minesweeper "ORP Jaskolka"

Post by Edward Pinniger »

I've temporarily postponed work on the 1/200 Belfast as I've decided to scratchbuild a (much) smaller ship in the same scale first, to practice scratchbuilding techniques. As my subject I've chosen a Jaskolka or Bird-class (all ships in the class were named after birds) Polish WW2 minesweeper/minelayer as I have an issue of the quarterly publication "Warship" which has detailed plans of this ship in close to 1/200 scale (actually 1/220 so the dimensions needed to be scaled up by 10%)

Here's a side view from http://www.polishnavy.pl:
http://www.polishnavy.pl/ships/mineswee ... lka_01.gif

This is a small vessel - 45m long, or 22.5cm in 1/200 - with a simple bridge superstructure and only one main gun, so it should be a quick and straightforward scratchbuilding project. There are a couple of distinctive features of the hull which need some work to get right; firstly, the deck line angles noticeably upwards towards the bow, and secondly, the stern has a very odd shape (curved outwards then inwards). To represent the latter on the model, I had to assemble the stern seperately and attach it to the rest of the hull when completed. (See the first photo). Additionally, the bridge front is curved, its shape matched by the larger platform on top where the binnacle + compass are mounted.

I assembled the hull by my standard method of cutting a piece of thick (1mm in this case) styrene card of the correct (maximum) width and length for the deck, marking it at intervals (2cm in this case), then measuring the deck width at the same intervals on the plans and marking the measurements on the styrene. I then cut between the marks using a sharp knife and metal ruler, then sanded the edges to get a smooth curve. The hull sides were made from a strip of 0.75mm styrene cut to the right width, pre-curved with the handle of a knife, then glued in place sloping slightly upwards to the bow (see above). As the bow of this particular vessel is quite sharp, it was made seperately from the rest of the hull.
Once the glue had set, I cut down the hull sides to leave a ledge of about 1mm, then sanded the whole thing flat. Join lines at the bow and stern were smoothed over with filler.

The superstructure was a fairly straightforward (other than the curved front) assembly from 0.75 and 0.5mm styrene card.

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(note that the curved bridge front is too wide - I've since partially corrected this)

More updates + photos later as the model progresses. (I've already added some of the details to the deck + superstructure, such as mine rails and splash shield, and started work on the 3-inch gun and the lifeboats). Hopefully it should be completed (if not painted + weathered) within a few days!

The plans I have are of the Jaskolka, but the other ships in the class - Czajka, Czapla, Mewa, Rybitwa and Zuraw - were virtually identical in "as built" condition, so I haven't decided which one I'm going to build my model as yet. It'll probably depend on which letter decals I can find in the right size and typeface (the first letter of the name was painted on either side of the bow)
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JIM BAUMANN
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Post by JIM BAUMANN »

An inspired and alternative choice of subject!!

Look forward to seeing her progress!

Cheers

JIM B :wave_1:
....I buy them at three times the speed I build 'em.... will I live long enough to empty my stash...?
http://www.modelshipgallery.com/gallery ... index.html

IPMS UK SIG (special interest group) www.finewaterline.com
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Edward Pinniger
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Post by Edward Pinniger »

Most of the superstructure is now complete including the bridge platform, mast, funnel and gun platform. I've also drilled out the portholes/scuttles in the hull and hatches, and added glazing to the bridge windows.

Two views of the model in its current state. (note the corrected bridge width! Also, the mast -is- meant to be off-centre. No idea why it was designed like this)

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Comparison with the hull of the HMS Belfast in the same scale, giving an idea of how tiny it is! Though classified as a "ship" it's not much larger than a torpedo boat. To quote the book "The Cruel Sea" (in this case an ex-crewman of HMS Repulse referring to the Flower-class corvette) "You could hoist it on the boat deck and not notice the difference!"

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The "shield" around the bridge roof platform appears to actually be a canvas covering over railings, so I represented this with Heller 1/400 plastic railings covered with 0.25mm styrene sheet. The same railings are used for the sides of the aft superstructure. Of course, being 1/400 they're theoretically under-scale by 100%, but as they're intended for capital ships in this scale, they look quite reasonable on a small minesweeper in 1/200.
The funnel (not totally complete) is a tube rolled from thinner 0.25mm card and squashed into an oval shape. Details such as hatches being added from styrene stock, portholes drilled out and the bridge windows glazed with clear styrene. These were cut out as a single opening and the dividers added afterwards using styrene strip. The superstructure was then glued to the deck, the interior being painted flat black.

The circular platform for the 75mm gun was cut out from 1.mm sheet with a pair of compasses and edged with thin strip. Miscellaneous deck details such as rails, skylights and hatches were made from styrene stock.

This is more or less all the superstructure parts this vessel has, so the next stage is the deck detailing, mast, armament, boats and fittings, which I've already started work on. The boats are heavily modified from the hulls of 1/350 motor launches, and the main gun barrel is taken from a 1/72 tank (it's a 37mm gun so is close enough to 3in in 1/200).
Hopefully in the next update the model will be completed + ready for painting!
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Dave Rowe
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Post by Dave Rowe »

Nice work Ed.
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treadhead1952
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Post by treadhead1952 »

That is some nice clean building you have going on there, I look forward to your progress shots. :thumbs_up_1:
Jay Massey
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Edward Pinniger
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Post by Edward Pinniger »

Now completed and ready for painting:

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Various details - winch, boats, machineguns, searchlights, etc. - were added using parts from the spares box. It's surprising what you can use with a bit of modification - the larger boat, for example, is actually the hull of a 1/350 motor launch from a Bismarck kit, with the deck removed, edge trimmed down and a rudder and "canvas" cover added. The searchlight is also from the Bismarck. The winch is from an old FROG/Novo oil tanker I built many, many years ago, since dismantled for parts. Minesweeping floats/paravanes are made from 1/72 World War 1 125lb aircraft bombs with the fins trimmed off. PE brass ladders are taken from a N-gauge (2mm) model railway signal kit.
Other details were made from styrene stock or scrap parts, the binnacle for example is a piece of round sprue filed into shape.

The two machineguns are 1/144 military vehicle parts (overscale, but look OK), and the 3in/75mm main gun is a heavily modified 1/72 scale 37mm gun, which is close enough to 75mm in 1/200!

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More photos once the model is painted + weathered!
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Edward Pinniger
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Post by Edward Pinniger »

Finally completed, painted and weathered:

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I actually completed the model about a week ago but have only just got round to photographing it. Overall it took about a week to build from start to finish.

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The model was mainly painted with Tamiya and Revell acrylics and weathered with craft acrylics. The letter on the bow is from an aircraft decal sheet. I chose the Jaskolka (Swallow) as the subject for my model, as this was the only ship I could find suitable letter decals for.

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Hopefully this will be the first of many scratchbuilt warships in 1/200 and possibly larger scales - I intend to concentrate on smaller craft such as minesweepers and gunboats for the time being, but if the Belfast turns out OK I'll probably try building other large ships.
My next project other than the Belfast will probably be a German M-24 minesweeper. This is a significantly larger vessel than the Jaskolka, about the size of a corvette or frigate, so will be more of a challenge.
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treadhead1952
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Post by treadhead1952 »

That is one sharp looking little scratchbuild! :thumbs_up_1:

I like taking card models and converting them to styrene projects but doubt that I could the same as quickly. Looking forward to your next project.
Jay Massey
treadhead1952
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Edward Pinniger
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Post by Edward Pinniger »

Actually it's based on plans in issue 15 of the "Warship" quarterly publication. The fact that it's Polish (where most of the card kits seem to be made) is just a coincidence!
However, I have thought about buying some of those card kits to convert to styrene, as there are some very interesting subjects available (including many WW1 and earlier ships).
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treadhead1952
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Post by treadhead1952 »

I have been looking over some of the card model kits available from the Hobby Factory up in Canada, got the link from the Scratchbuilding forum sticky. They have some excellent choices and I did notice the majority of them all come from Poland.

While I do like the 1/700 scale ships for the ability to have a number of subjects that don't take up a lot of shelf space, a nice large ship in a big scale like 1/200 to 1/72 is still a lot of fun to work over and have for a more prominent display piece. As a kid I was always attracted to the large displays in museums and other places where they could be found.

You have my admiration for being able to take a set of plans and produce such a nice bit of Maritime History.
Jay Massey
treadhead1952
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Edward Pinniger
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Post by Edward Pinniger »

Thanks for the comments!
At about 7"/19cm long, it's actually quite small - smaller than most cruisers, battleships and carriers in 1/700. This is one reason I chose this subject for a first scratchbuild, the other being that it's a simple design with a basic superstructure and only one gun.
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